Atlantic Salmon

Atlantic Salmon

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Fishing Regulations

Season

All year - All year

Size Limit

15 inches

Bag Limit

3

Habitat & Where to Find Them

Atlantic salmon in NY are primarily found in Lake Ontario and its tributaries. They prefer deep, cold, oxygen-rich waters. Tributaries like the Salmon River are famous for fall runs. Lake  fish roam open water following baitfish schools.

Water & Marine Sciences

Seasonal Patterns & Best Times to Fish

Atlantic salmon have distinct seasonal movements. Spring (April-May): Some fish return to tributaries. Summer (June-August): Roam Lake Ontario depths following bait. Fall (September-November): Major spawning run into tributaries, peak fishing season. Winter (December-March): Return to lake, some holdover in deeper river pools.

Identification Tips

Silvery body with X-shaped spots above lateral line. Forked tail. Slender, streamlined body. Can reach 20-30 lbs in Lake Ontario. Fresh-run fish are bright silver, spawning fish darken with bronze/brown tones.

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Important: Fishing regulations are subject to change. Always verify current regulations with the official NY DEC website before fishing.